Part 1

Part 2

Part 3

Part 4

Comparison 1

Pattern 2

Counting 4

Pattern 5

Shape, space and measure 1

Shape, space and measure 2

Shape, space and measure 4

Subitising 4

Pattern 1

Subitising 2

Subitising 3

Counting 5

 Counting 1

Counting 3

Comparison 2

Pattern 6

Counting 2

Shape, space and measure 3

 Pattern 4

Counting 6

Subitising 1

Pattern 3

Shape, space and measure 5

Comparison 3

AUTUMN

SPRING

SUMMER

Year R

Match sort and compare

Alive in 5

To 20 and beyond

Talk about measure and pattern

Mass and capacity

How many now?

Block 3 – It’s me 1, 2, 3

Growing 6, 7, 8

Manipulate, compose and decompose

Circles and triangles

Length, height and time

Sharing and grouping

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Building 9 and 10

Visualise, build and map

Shapes with 4 sides

Explore 3-D shape

Make connections

Year 1

Place value

Place value (within 20)

Multiplication and division

Addition and subtraction

Addition and subtraction (within 20)

Fractions

Shape

Place value (within 50)

Position and direction

Length and height

Place value (within 100)

Mass and volume

Money

Time

Year  2

Place value

Money

Fractions

Addition and subtraction

Multiplication and division

Time

Shape

Length and height

Statistics

Mass, capacity and temperature

Position and direction

Year 3

Place value

Multiplication and division B

Fractions B

Addition and subtraction

Length and perimeter

Money

Multiplication and division A

Fractions A

Time

Mass and capacity

Shape

Statistics

Year 4

Place value

Multiplication and division B

Decimals B

Addition and subtraction

 Length and perimeter

Money

Area

 Fractions

Shape

Multiplication and division A

Decimals A

Position and direction

Year 5

Place value

Multiplication and division B

Shape

Addition and subtraction

Fractions B

Position and direction

Multiplication and division A

Decimals and percentages

Decimals

Fractions A

Perimeter and area

Negative numbers

Statistics

Converting units

Volume

Year 6

Place value

Ratio

Shape

Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division

Algebra

Position and direction

Fractions A

Fractions, decimals and percentages

Themed projects, consolidation and problem solving

Fractions B

Area, perimeter and volume

Converting units

Statistics

AUTUMN

SPRING

SUMMER

Year R

Match sort and compare

Alive in 5

To 20 and beyond

Step 1 Match objects

Step 2 Match pictures and objects

Step 3 Identify a set

Step 4 Sort objects to a type

Step 5 Explore sorting techniques

Step 6 Create sorting rules

Step 7 Compare amounts

Step 1 Introduce zero

Step 2 Find 0 to 5

Step 3 Subitise 0 to 5

Step 4 Represent 0 to 5

Step 5 1 more

Step 6 1 less

Step 7 Composition

Step 8 Conceptual subitising to 5

Step 1  Build numbers beyond 10 (10−13)

Step 2  Continue patterns beyond 10 (10−13)

Step 3  Build numbers beyond 10 (14−20)

Step 4  Continue patterns beyond 10 (14−20)

Step 5 Verbal counting beyond 20

Step 6 Verbal counting patterns

Mass and capacity

How many now?

Talk about measure and pattern

Step 1 Compare size

Step 2 Compare mass

Step 3 Compare capacity

Step 4 Explore simple patterns

Step 5 Copy and continue simple patterns

Step 6 Create simple patterns

Step 1 Compare mass

Step 2 Find a balance

Step 3 Explore capacity

Step 4 Compare capacity

Step 1 Add more

Step 2 How many did I add?

Step 3 Take away

Step 4 How many did I take away?

Block 3 – It’s me 1, 2, 3

Growing 6, 7, 8

Manipulate, compose and decompose

Step 1 Find 1, 2 and 3

Step 2 Subitise 1, 2 and 3

Step 3 Represent 1, 2 and 3

Step 4 1 more

Step 5 1 less

Step 6 Composition of 1, 2 and 3

Step 1 Find 6, 7 and 8

Step 2 Represent 6, 7 and 8

Step 3 1 more

Step 4 1 less

Step 5 Composition of 6, 7 and 8

Step 6 Make pairs – odd and even

Step 7  Double to 8 (find a double)

Step 8  Double to 8 (make a double)

Step 9 Combine two groups

Step 10 Conceptual subitising

Step 1 Select shapes for a purpose

Step 2 Rotate shapes

Step 3 Manipulate shapes

Step 4 Explain shape arrangements

Step 5 Compose shapes

Step 6 Decompose shapes

Step 7 Copy 2-D shape pictures

Step 8 Find 2-D shapes within 3-D shapes

Circles and triangles

Length, height and time

Sharing and grouping

Step 1 Identify and name circles and triangles

Step 2 Compare circles and triangles

Step 3 Shapes in the environment

Step 4 Describe position

Step 1 Explore length

Step 2 Compare length

Step 3 Explore height

Step 4 Compare height

Step 5 Talk about time

Step 6 Order and sequence time

Step 1 Explore sharing

Step 2 Sharing

Step 3 Explore grouping

Step 4 Grouping

Step 5 Even and odd sharing

Step 6 Play with and build doubles

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Building 9 and 10

Visualise, build and map

Step 1 Find 4 and 5

Step 2 Subitise 4 and 5

Step 3 Represent 4 and 5

Step 4 1 more

Step 5 1 less

Step 6 Composition of 4 and 5

Step 7 Composition of 1−5

Step 1 Find 9 and 10

Step 2 Compare numbers to 10

Step 3 Represent 9 and 10

Step 4 Conceptual subitising to 10

Step 5 1 more

Step 6 1 less

Step 7 Composition to 10

Step 8 Bonds to 10 (2 parts)

Step 9 Make arrangements of 10

Step 10 Bonds to 10 (3 parts)

Step 11 Doubles to 10 (find a double)

Step 12 Doubles to 10 (make a double)

Step 13 Explore even and odd

Step 1 Identify units of repeating patterns

Step 2 Create own pattern rules

Step 3 Explore own pattern rules

Step 4 Replicate and build scenes and constructions

Step 5 Visualise from different positions

Step 6 Describe positions

Step 7 Give instructions to build

Step 8 Explore mapping

Step 9 Represent maps with models

Step 10 Create own maps from familiar places

Step 11 Create own maps and plans from story situations

Shapes with 4 sides

Explore 3-D shape

Make connections

Step 1 Identify and name shapes with 4 sides

Step 2 Combine shapes with 4 sides

Step 3 Shapes in the environment

Step 4 My day and night

Step 1 Recognise and name 3-D shapes

Step 2 Find 2-D shapes within 3-D shapes

Step 3 Use 3-D shapes for tasks

Step 4 3-D shapes in the environment

Step 5 Identify more complex patterns

Step 6 Copy and continue patterns

Step 7 Patterns in the environment

Step 1 Deepen understanding

Step 2 Patterns and relationships

Year 1

Place value

Place value (within 20)

Multiplication and division

Step 1 Sort objects

Step 2 Count objects

Step 3 Count objects from a larger group

Step 4 Represent objects

Step 5 Recognise numbers as words

Step 6 Count on from any number

Step 7 1 more

Step 8 Count backwards within 10

Step 9 1 less

Step 10 Compare groups by matching

Step 11 Fewer, more, same

Step 12 Less than, greater than, equal to

Step 13 Compare numbers

Step 14 Order objects and numbers

Step 15 The number line

Step 1 Count within 20

Step 2 Understand 10

Step 3 Understand 11, 12 and 13

Step 4 Understand 14, 15 and 16

Step 5 Understand 17, 18 and 19

Step 6 Understand 20

Step 7 1 more and 1 less

Step 8 The number line to 20

Step 9 Use a number line to 20

Step 10 Estimate on a number line to 20

Step 11 Compare numbers to 20

Step 12 Order numbers to 20

Step 1 Count in 2s

Step 2 Count in 10s

Step 3 Count in 5s

Step 4 Recognise equal groups

Step 5 Add equal groups

Step 6 Make arrays

Step 7 Make doubles

Step 8 Make equal groups – grouping

Step 9 Make equal groups – sharing

Addition and subtraction

Addition and subtraction (within 20)

Fractions

Step 1 Introduce parts and wholes

Step 2 Part-whole model

Step 3 Write number sentences

Step 4 Fact families – addition facts

Step 5 Number bonds within 10

Step 6 Systematic number bonds within 10

Step 7 Number bonds to 10

Step 8 Addition – add together

Step 9 Addition – add more

Step 10 Addition problems

Step 11 Find a part

Step 12 Subtraction – find a part

Step 13 Fact families – the eight facts

Step 14 Subtraction – take away/cross out (How many left?)

Step 15 Subtraction – take away (How many left?)

Step 16 Subtraction on a number line

Step 17 Add or subtract 1 or 2

Step 1 Add by counting on within 20

Step 2 Add ones using number bonds

Step 3 Find and make number bonds to 20

Step 4 Doubles

Step 5 Near doubles

Step 6 Subtract ones using number bonds

Step 7 Subtraction – counting back

Step 8  Subtraction – finding the difference

Step 9  Related facts

Step 10 Missing number problems

Step 1 Recognise a half of an object or a shape

Step 2 Find a half of an object or a shape

Step 3 Recognise a half of a quantity

Step 4 Find a half of a quantity

Step 5 Recognise a quarter of an object or a shape

Step 6 Find a quarter of an object or a shape

Step 7 Recognise a quarter of a quantity

Step 8 Find a quarter of a quantity

Shape

Place value (within 50)

Position and direction

Step 1 Recognise and name 3-D shapes

Step 2 Sort 3-D shapes

Step 3 Recognise and name 2-D shapes

Step 4 Sort 2-D shapes

Step 5 Patterns with 2-D and 3-D shapes

Step 1  Count from 20 to 50

Step 2 20, 30, 40 and 50

Step 3  Count by making groups of tens

Step 4  Groups of tens and ones

Step 5 Partition into tens and ones

Step 6 The number line to 50

Step 7 Estimate on a number line to 50

Step 8 1 more, 1 less

Step 1 Describe turns

Step 2 Describe position – left and right

Step 3 Describe position – forwards and backwards

Step 4 Describe position – above and below

Step 5 Ordinal numbers

Length and height

Place value (within 100)

Step 1 Compare lengths and heights

Step 2 Measure length using objects

Step 3 Measure length in centimetres

Step 1 Count from 50 to 100

Step 2 Tens to 100

Step 3 Partition into tens and ones

Step 4 The number line to 100

Step 5 1 more, 1 less

Step 6 Compare numbers with the same number of tens

Step 7 Compare any two numbers

Mass and volume

Money

Step 1 Heavier and lighter

Step 2 Measure mass

Step 3 Compare mass

Step 4 Full and empty

Step 5 Compare volume

Step 6 Measure capacity

Step 7 Compare capacity

Step 1 Unitising

Step 2 Recognise coins

Step 3 Recognise notes

Step 4 Count in coins

Time

Step 1 Before and after

Step 2 Days of the week

Step 3 Months of the year

Step 4 Hours, minutes and seconds

Step 5 Tell the time to the hour

Step 6 Tell the time to the half hour

Year  2

Place value

Money

Fractions

Step 1 Numbers to 20

Step 2 Count objects to 100 by making 10s

Step 3 Recognise tens and ones

Step 4 Use a place value chart

Step 5 Partition numbers to 100

Step 6 Write numbers to 100 in words

Step 7 Flexibly partition numbers to 100

Step 8 Write numbers to 100 in expanded form

Step 9 10s on the number line to 100

Step 10 10s and 1s on the number line to 100

Step 11 Estimate numbers on a number line

Step 12 Compare objects

Step 13 Compare numbers

Step 14 Order objects and numbers

Step 15 Count in 2s, 5s and 10s

Step 16 Count in 3s

Step 1 Count money – pence

Step 2 Count money – pounds (notes and coins)

Step 3 Count money – pounds and pence

Step 4 Choose notes and coins

Step 5 Make the same amount

Step 6 Compare amounts of money

Step 7 Calculate with money

Step 8 Make a pound

Step 9 Find change

Step 10 Two-step problems

Step 1 Introduction to parts and whole

Step 2 Equal and unequal parts

Step 3 Recognise a half

Step 4 Find a half

Step 5 Recognise a quarter

Step 6 Find a quarter

Step 7 Recognise a third

Step 8 Find a third

Step 9 Find the whole

Step 10 Unit fractions

Step 11 Non-unit fractions

Step 12 Recognise the equivalence of a half and two-quarters

Step 13 Recognise three-quarters

Step 14 Find three-quarters

Step 15 Count in fractions up to a whole

Addition and subtraction

Multiplication and division

Time

Step 1 Bonds to 10

Step 2 Fact families - addition and subtraction bonds within 20

Step 3 Related facts

Step 4 Bonds to 100 (tens)

Step 5 Add and subtract 1s

Step 6 Add by making 10

Step 7 Add three 1-digit numbers

Step 8 Add to the next 10

Step 9 Add across a 10

Step 10 Subtract across 10

Step 11 Subtract from a 10

Step 12 Subtract a 1-digit number from a 2-digit number (across a 10)

Step 13 10 more, 10 less

Step 14 Add and subtract 10s

Step 15 Add two 2-digit numbers (not across a 10)

Step 16 Add two 2-digit numbers (across a 10)

Step 17 Subtract two 2-digit numbers (not across a 10)

Step 18 Subtract two 2-digit numbers (across a 10)

Step 19 Mixed addition and subtraction

Step 20 Compare number sentences

Step 21 Missing number problems

Step 1 Recognise equal groups

Step 2 Make equal groups

Step 3 Add equal groups

Step 4 Introduce the multiplication symbol

Step 5 Multiplication sentences

Step 6 Use arrays

Step 7 Make equal groups – grouping

Step 8 Make equal groups – sharing

Step 9 The 2 times-table

Step 10 Divide by 2

Step 11 Doubling and halving

Step 12 Odd and even numbers

Step 13 The 10 times-table

Step 14 Divide by 10

Step 15 The 5 times-table

Step 16 Divide by 5

Step 17 The 5 and 10 times-tables

Step 1 O’clock and half past

Step 2 Quarter past and quarter to

Step 3 Tell the time past the hour

Step 4 Tell the time to the hour

Step 5 Tell the time to 5 minutes

Step 6 Minutes in an hour

Step 7 Hours in a day

Shape

Length and height

Statistics

Step 1 Recognise 2-D and 3-D shapes

Step 2 Count sides on 2-D shapes

Step 3 Count vertices on 2-D shapes

Step 4 Draw 2-D shapes

Step 5 Lines of symmetry on shapes

Step 6 Use lines of symmetry to complete shapes

Step 7 Sort 2-D shapes

Step 8 Count faces on 3-D shapes

Step 9 Count edges on 3-D shapes

Step 10 Count vertices on 3-D shapes

Step 11 Sort 3-D shapes

Step 12 Make patterns with 2-D and 3-D shapes

Step 1 Measure in centimetres

Step 2 Measure in metres

Step 3 Compare lengths and heights

Step 4 Order lengths and heights

Step 5 Four operations with lengths and heights

Step 1 Make tally charts

Step 2 Tables

Step 3 Block diagrams

Step 4 Draw pictograms (1–1)

Step 5 Interpret pictograms (1–1)

Step 6 Draw pictograms (2, 5 and 10)

Step 7 Interpret pictograms (2, 5 and 10)

Mass, capacity and temperature

Position and direction

Step 1 Compare mass

Step 2 Measure in grams

Step 3 Measure in kilograms

Step 4 Four operations with mass

Step 5 Compare volume and capacity

Step 6 Measure in millilitres

Step 7 Measure in litres

Step 8 Four operations with volume and capacity

Step 9 Temperature

Step 1 Language of position

Step 2 Describe movement

Step 3 Describe turns

Step 4 Describe movement and turns

Step 5 Shape patterns with turns

Year 3

Place value

Multiplication and division B

Fractions B

Step 1 Represent numbers to 100

Step 2 Partition numbers to 100

Step 3 Number line to 100

Step 4 Hundreds

Step 5 Represent numbers to 1,000

Step 6 Partition numbers to 1,000

Step 7 Flexible partitioning of numbers to 1,000

Step 8 Hundreds, tens and onesStep 9 Find 1, 10 or 100 more or less

Step 10 Number line to 1,000

Step 11 Estimate on a number line to 1,000

Step 12 Compare numbers to 1,000

Step 13 Order numbers to 1,000

Step 14 Count in 50s

Step 1 Multiples of 10

Step 2 Related calculations

Step 3 Reasoning about multiplication

Step 4 Multiply a 2-digit number by a 1-digit number – no exchange

Step 5 Multiply a 2-digit number by a 1-digit number – with exchange

Step 6 Link multiplication and division

Step 7 Divide a 2-digit number by a 1-digit number – no exchange

Step 8  Divide a 2-digit number by a 1-digit number – flexible partitioning

Step 9 Divide a 2-digit number by a 1-digit number – with remainders

Step 10 Scaling

Step 11 How many ways?

Step 1 Add fractions

Step 2 Subtract fractions

Step 3 Partition the whole

Step 4 Unit fractions of a set of objects

Step 5 Non-unit fractions of a set of objects

Step 6 Reasoning with fractions of an amount

Addition and subtraction

Length and perimeter

Money

Step 1 Apply number bonds within 10

Step 2 Add and subtract 1s

Step 3 Add and subtract 10s

Step 4 Add and subtract 100s

Step 5 Spot the pattern

Step 6 Add 1s across a 10

Step 7 Add 10s across a 100

Step 8 Subtract 1s across a 10

Step 9 Subtract 10s across a 100

Step 10 Make connections

Step 11 Add two numbers (no exchange)

Step 12 Subtract two numbers (no exchange)

Step 13 Add two numbers (across a 10)

Step 14 Add two numbers (across a 100)

Step 15 Subtract two numbers (across a 10)

Step 16 Subtract two numbers (across a 100)

Step 17 Add 2-digit and 3-digit numbers

Step 18 Subtract a 2-digit number from a 3-digit number

Step 19 Complements to 100

Step 20 Estimate answers

Step 21 Inverse operations

Step 22 Make decisions

Step 1 Measure in metres and centimetres

Step 2 Measure in millimetres

Step 3 Measure in centimetres and millimetres

Step 4 Metres, centimetres and millimetres

Step 5 Equivalent lengths (metres and centimetres)

Step 6 Equivalent lengths (centimetres and millimetres)

Step 7 Compare lengths

Step 8 Add lengths

Step 9 Subtract lengths

Step 10 What is perimeter?

Step 11 Measure perimeter

Step 12 Calculate perimeter

Step 1 Pounds and pence

Step 2 Convert pounds and pence

Step 3 Add money

Step 4 Subtract money

Step 5 Find change

 Multiplication and division A

Fractions A

Time

Step 1 Multiplication – equal groups

Step 2 Use arrays

Step 3 Multiples of 2

Step 4 Multiples of 5 and 10

Step 5 Sharing and grouping

Step 6 Multiply by 3

Step 7 Divide by 3

Step 8 The 3 times-table

Step 9 Multiply by 4

Step 10 Divide by 4

Step 11 The 4 times-table

Step 12 Multiply by 8

Step 13 Divide by 8

Step 14 The 8 times-table

Step 15 The 2, 4 and 8 times-tables

Step 1 Understand the denominators of unit fractions

Step 2 Compare and order unit fractions

Step 3 Understand the numerators of non-unit fractions

Step 4 Understand the whole

Step 5 Compare and order non-unit fractions

Step 6 Fractions and scales

Step 7 Fractions on a number line

Step 8 Count in fractions on a number line

Step 9 Equivalent fractions on a number line

Step 10 Equivalent fractions as bar models

Step 1 Roman numerals to 12

Step 2 Tell the time to 5 minutes

Step 3 Tell the time to the minute

Step 4 Read time on a digital clock

Step 5 Use am and pm

Step 6 Years, months and days

Step 7 Days and hours

Step 8 Hours and minutes – use start and end times

Step 9 Hours and minutes - use durations

Step 10 Minutes and seconds

Step 11 Units of time

Step 12 Solve problems with time

Mass and capacity

 Shape

Step 1 Use scales

Step 2 Measure mass in grams

Step 3 Measure mass in kilograms and grams

Step 4 Equivalent masses (kilograms and grams)

Step 5 Compare mass

Step 6 Add and subtract mass

Step 7 Measure capacity and volume in millilitres

Step 8 Measure capacity and volume in litres and millilitres

Step 9 Equivalent capacities and volumes (litres and millilitres)

Step 10 Compare capacity and volume

Step 11 Add and subtract capacity and volume

Step 1 Turns and angles

Step 2 Right angles

Step 3 Compare angles

Step 4 Measure and draw accurately

Step 5 Horizontal and vertical

Step 6 Parallel and perpendicular

Step 7 Recognise and describe 2-D shapes

Step 8 Draw polygons

Step 9 Recognise and describe 3-D shapes

Step 10 Make 3-D shapes

Statistics

Step 1 Interpret pictograms

Step 2 Draw pictograms

Step 3 Interpret bar charts

Step 4 Draw bar charts

Step 5 Collect and represent data

Step 6 Two-way tables

Year 4

Place value

Multiplication and division B

Decimals B

Step 1 Represent numbers to 1,000

Step 2 Partition numbers to 1,000

Step 3 Number line to 1,000

Step 4 Thousands

Step 5 Represent numbers to 10,000

Step 6 Partition numbers to 10,000

Step 7 Flexible partitioning of numbers to 10,000

Step 8 Find 1, 10, 100, 1,000 more or less

Step 9 Number line to 10,000

Step 10 Estimate on a number line to 10,000

Step 11 Compare numbers to 10,000

Step 12 Order numbers to 10,000

Step 13 Roman numerals

Step 14 Round to the nearest 10

Step 15 Round to the nearest 100

Step 16 Round to the nearest 1,000

Step 17 Round to the nearest 10, 100 or 1,000

Step 1 Factor pairs

Step 2 Use factor pairs

Step 3 Multiply by 10

Step 4 Multiply by 100

Step 5 Divide by 10

Step 6 Divide by 100

Step 7 Related facts – multiplication and division

Step 8 Informal written methods for multiplication

Step 9 Multiply a 2-digit number by a 1-digit number

Step 10 Multiply a 3-digit number by a 1-digit number

Step 11 Divide a 2-digit number by a 1-digit number (1)

Step 12 Divide a 2-digit number by a 1-digit number (2)

Step 13 Divide a 3-digit number by a 1-digit number

Step 14 Correspondence problems

Step 15 Efficient multiplication

Step 1 Make a whole with tenths

Step 2 Make a whole with hundredths

Step 3 Partition decimals

Step 4 Flexibly partition decimals

Step 5 Compare decimals

Step 6 Order decimals

Step 7 Round to the nearest whole number

Step 8 Halves and quarters as decimals

Addition and subtraction

 Length and perimeter

Money

Step 1 Add and subtract 1s, 10s, 100s and 1,000s

Step 2 Add up to two 4-digit numbers – no exchange

Step 3 Add two 4-digit numbers – one exchange

Step 4 Add two 4-digit numbers – more than one exchange

Step 5 Subtract two 4-digit numbers – no exchange

Step 6 Subtract two 4-digit numbers – one exchange

Step 7 Subtract two 4-digit numbers – more than one exchange

Step 8 Efficient subtraction

Step 9 Estimate answers \

Step 10 Checking strategies

Step 1 Measure in kilometres and metres

Step 2 Equivalent lengths (kilometres and metres)

Step 3 Perimeter on a grid

Step 4 Perimeter of a rectangle

Step 5 Perimeter of rectilinear shapes

Step 6 Find missing lengths in rectilinear shapes

Step 7 Calculate perimeter of rectilinear shapes

Step 8 Perimeter of regular polygons

Step 9 Perimeter of polygons

Step 1 Write money using decimals

Step 2 Convert between pounds and pence

Step 3 Compare amounts of money

Step 4 Estimate with money

Step 5 Calculate with money

Step 6 Solve problems with money

Time

Step 1 Years, months, weeks and days

Step 2 Hours, minutes and seconds

Step 3 Convert between analogue and digital times

Step 4 Convert to the 24-hour clock

Step 5 Convert from the 24-hour clock

Area

 Fractions

Shape

Step 1 What is area?

Step 2 Count squares

Step 3 Make shapes

Step 4 Compare areas

Step 1 Understand the whole

Step 2 Count beyond 1

Step 3 Partition a mixed number

Step 4 Number lines with mixed numbers

Step 5 Compare and order mixed numbers

Step 6 Understand improper fractions

Step 7 Convert mixed numbers to improper fractions

Step 8 Convert improper fractions to mixed numbers

Step 9 Equivalent fractions on a number line

Step 10 Equivalent fraction families

Step 11 Add two or more fractions

Step 12 Add fractions and mixed numbers

Step 13 Subtract two fractions

Step 14 Subtract from whole amounts

Step 15 Subtract from mixed numbers

Step 1 Understand angles as turns

Step 2 Identify angles

Step 3 Compare and order angles

Step 4 Triangles

Step 5 Quadrilaterals

Step 6 Polygons

Step 7 Lines of symmetry

Step 8  Complete a symmetric figure

Statistics

Step 1 Interpret charts

Step 2 Comparison, sum and difference

Step 3 Interpret line graphs

Step 4 Draw line graphs

Multiplication and division A

Decimals A

Position and direction

Step 1 Multiples of 3

Step 2 Multiply and divide by 6

Step 3 6 times-table and division facts

Step 4 Multiply and divide by 9

Step 5 9 times-table and division facts

Step 6 The 3, 6 and 9 times-tables

Step 7 Multiply and divide by 7

Step 8 7 times-table and division facts

Step 9 11 times-table and division facts

Step 10 12 times-table and division facts

Step 11 Multiply by 1 and 0

Step 12 Divide a number by 1 and itself

Step 13 Multiply three numbers

Step 1 Tenths as fractions

Step 2 Tenths as decimals

Step 3 Tenths on a place value chart

Step 4 Tenths on a number line

Step 5 Divide a 1-digit number by 10

Step 6 Divide a 2-digit number by 10

Step 7 Hundredths as fractions

Step 8 Hundredths as decimals

Step 9 Hundredths on a place value chart

Step 10 Divide a 1- or 2-digit number by 100

Step 1 Describe position using coordinates

Step 2 Plot coordinates

Step 3 Draw 2-D shapes on a grid

Step 4 Translate on a grid

Step 5 Describe translation on a grid

Year 5

Place value

Multiplication and division B

Shape

Step 1 Roman numerals to 1,000

Step 2 Numbers to 10,000

Step 3 Numbers to 100,000

Step 4 Numbers to 1,000,000

Step 5 Read and write numbers to 1,000,000

Step 6 Powers of 10

Step 7 10/100/1,000/10,000/100,000 more or less

Step 8 Partition numbers to 1,000,000

Step 9 Number line to 1,000,000

Step 10 Compare and order numbers to 100,000

Step 11 Compare and order numbers to 1,000,000

Step 12 Round to the nearest 10, 100 or 1,000

Step 13 Round within 100,000

Step 14 Round within 1,000,000

Step 1 Multiply up to a 4-digit number by a 1-digit number

Step 2 Multiply a 2-digit number by a 2-digit number (area model)

Step 3 Multiply a 2-digit number by a 2-digit number

Step 4 Multiply a 3-digit number by a 2-digit number

Step 5 Multiply a 4-digit number by a 2-digit number

Step 6 Solve problems with multiplication

Step 7 Short division

Step 8 Divide a 4-digit number by a 1-digit number

Step 9 Divide with remainders

Step 10               Efficient division

Step 11 Solve problems with multiplication and division

Step 1 Understand and use degrees

Step 2 Classify angles

Step 3 Estimate angles

Step 4 Measure angles up to 180°

Step 5 Draw lines and angles accurately

Step 6 Calculate angles around a point

Step 7 Calculate angles on a straight line

Step 8 Lengths and angles in shapes

Step 9 Regular and irregular polygons

Step 10 3-D shapes

Addition and subtraction

Fractions B

Position and direction

Step 1 Mental strategies

Step 2 Add whole numbers with more than four digits

Step 3 Subtract whole numbers with more than four digits

Step 4 Round to check answers

Step 5 Inverse operations (addition and subtraction)

Step 6 Multi-step addition and subtraction problems

Step 7 Compare calculations

Step 8 Find missing numbers

Step 1 Multiply a unit fraction by an integer

Step 2 Multiply a non-unit fraction by an integer

Step 3 Multiply a mixed number by an integer

Step 4 Calculate a fraction of a quantity

Step 5 Fraction of an amount

Step 6 Find the whole

Step 7 Use fractions as operators

Step 1 Read and plot coordinates

Step 2 Problem solving with coordinates

Step 3 Translation

Step 4 Translation with coordinates

Step 5 Lines of symmetry

Step 6  Reflection in horizontal and vertical lines

Multiplication and division A

Decimals and percentages

Decimals

Step 1 Multiples

Step 2 Common multiples

Step 3 Factors

Step 4 Common factors

Step 5 Prime numbers

Step 6 Square numbers

Step 7 Cube numbers

Step 8 Multiply by 10, 100 and 1,000

Step 9 Divide by 10, 100 and 1,000

Step 10 Multiples of 10, 100 and 1,000

Step 1 Decimals up to 2 decimal places

Step 2 Equivalent fractions and decimals (tenths)

Step 3 Equivalent fractions and decimals (hundredths)

Step 4 Equivalent fractions and decimals

Step 5 Thousandths as fractions

Step 6 Thousandths as decimals

Step 7 Thousandths on a place value chart

Step 8 Order and compare decimals (same number of decimal places)

Step 9 Order and compare any decimals with up to 3 decimal places

Step 10 Round to the nearest whole number

Step 11 Round to 1 decimal place

Step 12 Understand percentages

Step 13 Percentages as fractions

Step 14 Percentages as decimals

Step 15 Equivalent fractions, decimals and percentages

Step 1 Use known facts to add and subtract decimals within 1

Step 2 Complements to 1

Step 3 Add and subtract decimals across 1

Step 4 Add decimals with the same number of decimal places

Step 5 Subtract decimals with the same number of decimal places

Step 6 Add decimals with different numbers of decimal places

Step 7 Subtract decimals with different numbers of decimal places

Step 8  Efficient strategies for adding and subtracting decimals

Step 9 Decimal sequences

Step 10 Multiply by 10, 100 and 1,000

Step 11 Divide by 10, 100 and 1,000

Step 12 Multiply and divide decimals – missing values

Negative numbers

Step 1 Understand negative numbers

Step 2  Count through zero in 1s

Step 3  Count through zero in multiples

Step 4 Compare and order negative numbers

Step 5 Find the difference

Fractions A

Perimeter and area

Converting units

Step 1 Find fractions equivalent to a unit fraction

Step 2 Find fractions equivalent to a non-unit fraction

Step 3 Recognise equivalent fractions

Step 4 Convert improper fractions to mixed numbers

Step 5 Convert mixed numbers to improper fractions

Step 6 Compare fractions less than 1

Step 7 Order fractions less than 1

Step 8 Compare and order fractions greater than 1

Step 9 Add and subtract fractions with the same denominator

Step 10 Add fractions within 1

Step 11 Add fractions with total greater than 1

Step 12 Add to a mixed number

Step 13 Add two mixed numbers

Step 14 Subtract fractions

Step 15 Subtract from a mixed number

Step 16 Subtract from a mixed number – breaking the whole

Step 17 Subtract two mixed numbers

Step 1 Perimeter of rectangles

Step 2 Perimeter of rectilinear shapes

Step 3 Perimeter of polygons

Step 4 Area of rectangles

Step 5 Area of compound shapes

Step 6 Estimate area

Step 1 Kilograms and kilometres

Step 2 Millimetres and millilitres

Step 3 Convert units of length

Step 4 Convert between metric and imperial units

Step 5 Convert units of time

Step 6 Calculate with timetables

Statistics

Volume

Step 1 Draw line graphs

Step 2 Read and interpret line graphs

Step 3 Read and interpret tables

Step 4 Two-way tables

Step 5 Read and interpret timetables

Step 1 Cubic centimetres

Step 2 Compare volume

Step 3 Estimate volume

Step 4 Estimate capacity

Year 6

Place value

Ratio

Shape

Step 1 Numbers to 1,000,000

Step 2 Numbers to 10,000,000

Step 3 Read and write numbers to 10,000,000

Step 4 Powers of 10

Step 5 Number line to 10,000,000

Step 6 Compare and order any integers

Step 7 Round any integer

Step 8 Negative numbers

Step 1 Add or multiply?

Step 2 Use ratio language

Step 3 Introduction to the ratio symbol

Step 4 Ratio and fractions

Step 5 Scale drawing

Step 6 Use scale factors

Step 7 Similar shapes

Step 8 Ratio problems

Step 9 Proportion problems

Step 10 Recipes

Step 1 Measure and classify angles

Step 2 Calculate angles

Step 3 Vertically opposite angles

Step 4 Angles in a triangle

Step 5 Angles in a triangle – special cases

Step 6 Angles in a triangle – missing angles

Step 7 Angles in a quadrilateral

Step 8 Angles in polygons

Step 9 Circles

Step 10 Draw shapes accurately

Step 11 Nets of 3-D shapes

Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division

Algebra

Position and direction

Step 1 Add and subtract integers

Step 2 Common factors

Step 3 Common multiples

Step 4 Rules of divisibility

Step 5 Primes to 100

Step 6 Square and cube numbers

Step 7 Multiply up to a 4-digit number by a 2-digit number

Step 8 Solve problems with multiplication

Step 9 Short division

Step 10 Division using factors

Step 11 Introduction to long division

Step 12 Long division with remainders

Step 13 Solve problems with division

Step 14 Solve multi-step problems

Step 15 Order of operations

Step 16 Mental calculations and estimation

Step 17 Reason from known facts

Step 1 1-step function machines

Step 2 2-step function machines

Step 3 Form expressions

Step 4 Substitution

Step 5 Formulae

Step 6 Form equations

Step 7 Solve 1-step equations

Step 8 Solve 2-step equations

Step 9 Find pairs of values

Step 10 Solve problems with two unknowns

Step 1  The first quadrant

Step 2 Read and plot points in four quadrants

Step 3 Solve problems with coordinates

Step 4 Translations

Step 5  Reflections

Decimals

Step 1 Place value within 1

Step 2 Place value – integers and decimals

Step 3 Round decimals

Step 4 Add and subtract decimals

Step 5 Multiply by 10, 100 and 1,000

Step 6 Divide by 10, 100 and 1,000

Step 7 Multiply decimals by integers

Step 8 Divide decimals by integers

Step 9 Multiply and divide decimals in context

Themed projects, consolidation and problem solving

Projects that provide an opportunity to revisit many of the skills and curriculum content covered both inYear 6 and also the rest of Key Stage 2.

White Rose Bakery:

●       Ratio and proportion

●       Profit and loss calculation

●       3D shapes, are and volume

●       Real life problems involving: time, mass, algebra, fractions and ration and proportion.

White Rose Tours

●       Interpret line graphs and bar charts

●       Unit conversions (km and miles), time, multiplicative reasoning and fractions.

●       Use the four operations with money

●       Four operations with money, introducing further concepts such as percentages and special deals

●       Unit conversions, including multiplying decimals and estimating. Solving problems with multiple solutions involving the four operations and money

●       real-life time problems encountered when

travelling, including time differences across the world

White Rose futures

●       Introduce vocabulary linked to jobs and pay using percentages and different strategies for division.

●       Multiplication by 2-digit numbers.

●       Calculate using the four operations and finding fractions of amounts

●       Ordering of six-digit numbers, multiplicative reasoning, percentages and fractions.

●       Use knowledge of area and perimeter, the four operations, calculating with fractions, reasoning with money and algebra

 Fractions A

 Fractions, decimals and percentages

Step 1 Equivalent fractions and simplifying

Step 2 Equivalent fractions on a number line

Step 3 Compare and order (denominator)

Step 4 Compare and order (numerator)

Step 5 Add and subtract simple fractions

Step 6 Add and subtract any two fractions

Step 7 Add mixed numbers

Step 8 Subtract mixed numbers

Step 9 Multi-step problems

Step 1 Decimal and fraction equivalents

Step 2 Fractions as division

Step 3 Understand percentages

Step 4 Fractions to percentages

Step 5 Equivalent fractions, decimals and percentages

Step 6 Order fractions, decimals and percentages

Step 7 Percentage of an amount – one step

Step 8 Percentage of an amount – multi-step

Step 9 Percentages – missing values

Fractions B

Area, perimeter and volume

Step 1 Multiply fractions by integers

Step 2 Multiply fractions by fractions

Step 3 Divide a fraction by an integer

Step 4 Divide any fraction by an integer

Step 5 Mixed questions with fractions

Step 6 Fraction of an amount

Step 7 Fraction of an amount – find the whole

Step 1 Shapes – same area

Step 2 Area and perimeter

Step 3 Area of a triangle – counting squares

Step 4 Area of a right-angled triangle

Step 5 Area of any triangle

Step 6 Area of a parallelogram

Step 7 Volume – counting cubes

Step 8 Volume of a cuboid

Converting units

Statistics

Step 1 Metric measures

Step 2 Convert metric measures

Step 3 Calculate with metric measures

Step 4 Miles and kilometres

Step 5 Imperial measures

Step 1 Line graphs

Step 2 Dual bar charts

Step 3 Read and interpret pie charts

Step 4 Pie charts with percentages

Step 5 Draw pie charts

Step 6 The mean

Autumn Term

Spring Term

Summer Term

Reception

Pupils will build on previous experiences of number from their home and nursery environments, and further develop their subitising and counting skills. They will explore the composition of numbers within 5. They will begin to compare sets of objects and use the language of comparison.

Pupils will:

• identify when a set can be subitised and when counting is needed

• subitise different arrangements, both unstructured and structured, including using the Hungarian number frame

• make different arrangements of numbers within 5 and talk about what they can see, to develop their conceptual subitising skills

• spot smaller numbers ‘hiding’ inside larger numbers

• connect quantities and numbers to finger patterns and explore different ways of representing numbers on their fingers

• hear and join in with the counting

sequence, and connect this to the

‘staircase’ pattern of the counting

numbers, seeing that each number is

made of one more than the previous

number

• develop counting skills and knowledge, including: that the last number in thecount tells us ‘how many’ (cardinality); tobe accurate in counting, each thing must be counted once and once only and in any order; the need for 1:1 correspondence; understanding that anything can be counted, including actions and sounds

• compare sets of objects by matching

• begin to develop the language of ‘whole’when talking about objects which have parts

Pupils will continue to develop their subitising and counting skills and explore the composition of numbers within and beyond 5. They will begin to identify when two sets are equal or unequal and connect two equal groups to doubles. They will begin to connect quantities to numerals.

Pupils will:

• continue to develop their subitising skills for numbers within and beyond 5, and increasingly connect quantities to numerals

• begin to identify missing parts for numbers within 5

• explore the structure of the numbers 6 and 7 as ‘5 and a bit’ and connect this to finger patterns and the Hungarian number frame

• focus on equal and unequal groups when comparing numbers

• understand that two equal groups can be called a ‘double’ and connect this to finger patterns 

• sort odd and even numbers according to their ‘shape’

Burnt Oak Primary School

Richmond Road, Gillingham, Kent, ME7 1LS

office@burntoak.medway.sch.uk

01634 334344

© 2026 Burnt Oak Primary School.
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